The Violence Of The Chicago Police Department - 906 Words

Chicago is a violent place to live. There is a very serious problem, in some areas of Chicago there is no respect for human life. Children are victims of gun violence for being in the wrong place at the wrong time. What can be done to have some social order in this place? Guns should be banned in Chicago because it had claimed too many lives of innocent people. Banding guns will reduce violence. Will stablish order for Chicagoans. Stricter laws with more severe punishment be and reinforcement of these laws will make a person think twice before getting their hands on a gun and breaking the law. Guns have cause many deaths. Therefore, Chicagoan should work together to try to prevent another fatality. According to the crime statistics released by the Chicago Police department on April 02, 2015 the city of Chicago has recorded 355 shootings from January to April. ( Aamer, Madhani). Senseless shooting death occurs throughout the year. Violence is out control, people particularly teenager are killing other kids because thing get out of control. They don’t know how to handle conflict and confrontation can become deathly. Senseless reasons for killing can bulling, teasing, name calling or even girl problems. Sometimes innocent people get caught in middle of confrontations. In 2013(CBS LOCAL Media) reported a story where gun violence claim the life of Jonylah Walkins a 6 month old baby who was shot multiple times. It is believe that Jonylah’s father was the intended target sinceShow MoreRelatedRacial Segregation Of Chicago And Explosive Gang Related Crime1671 Words   |  7 Pagesblocked† (Hagedorn 197). By doing the aforementioned the white gang’s behaviors have contributed to the racial segregation of Chicago and the explosive gang related crime in the present day south side of Chicago. Just like African Americans formed gangs to protect themselves against Chicago s white gangs, the Latin Kings formed in Chicago with the same intent. In Chicago Mr. Sanchez a member of the Latin Kings gang shared in an interview: How the Latin Kings were originally formed decades ago toRead MoreThe Talk Of Gun Violence1204 Words   |  5 Pagesyou ever heard of gun violence? If you ask somebody that question you will probably hear a sarcastic laugh and regret the debate you just started. It is something that has widely taken over media. It doesn t matter where are you are, the barber shop or on your couch watching TV. The talk of gun violence is in everything you do. Monica Davey writes this article to get Americans to realize the tragedies that are taking place in Chicago. Davey begins the article with CHICAGO — In a city wrestlingRead MoreProject Safe Neighborhoods1007 Words   |  5 PagesDue to the high rate of crimes committed throughout big cities by gun violence, it is essential for Law Enforcement to enforce a solution to prevent violent, brutal crimes from occurring. Both Federal and local Law Enforcement must work together to promote a solution for reducing gun violence. Back in Bush’s first term as President it was significant for the Bush administration to create a project to â€Å"get the message out there† about deterrence and the increasing number of crimes committed throughRead MoreGun Violence Crimes966 Words   |  4 PagesDue to the high rate of crimes committed throughout big cities by gun violence, it is essential for Law Enforcement to enforce a solution to prevent violent, brutal crimes from occurring. Both Federal and local Law Enforcement must work together to promote a solution for reducing gun viole nce. Back in Bush’s first term as President it was significant for Bush’s administration to create a project to â€Å"get the message out there† about deterrence and the increasing number of crimes committed throughRead MoreThe Infamous Gangster: Al Capone795 Words   |  3 Pagesoccurring in Chicago which gave a sense of a lawless city. He dominated organized crime in the Chicago area from 1925 until 1931. Prohibition led to the bootlegging of liquor and the gang war’s of the 1920s. Al Capone one of the world’s most feared gangster started his life in poverty and ended up making millions from the sell of illegal liquor, prostitution, gambling, and extortion. â€Å"But it was Capone’s schooling, both inadequate and brutal at a Catholic institution beset with violence that marredRead MoreThe Race Problem Of America Essay1540 Words   |  7 Pagesall at once. Nevertheless, we can still take a small step towards a more racially equal society by focusing on one of the more pressing issues of America’s ‘race problem’ today which lies in the justice system and is particularly evident in Chicago. Chicago is one of the most racially segregated cities in America with the north side being predominantly occupied by whites, the south and west sides being occupied by blacks and the southwest and northwest being dominated by Hispanics. Chicago’s minorityRead MoreWhy Will No One Help Put Away The Perpetrators?1300 Words   |  6 PagesFor the past 25 years in Chicago, an average of one child has been killed per week (Ansari, 1), but the violence does not stop with children. In 2016 alone, there were, â€Å"762 murders, 3,550 shooting incidents, and 4,331 shooting victims† (Caputo, 2). While the murder rate has remained exceedingly high over the decades, and spiked in recent years, the willingness of witnesses to provide police with information remains at an all-time low, and approximately 80% of all cases have no workable leads (ShaperRead MoreAnalysis Of Death Of Laquan Mcdonald 867 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Police violence is a reoccurring issue in today’s world especially in America. It seems as though we live in a society where Police officers target minorities practically young African American men. On October 20, 2014, Laquan McDonald was roaming around a neighborhood in Chicago who happened to be â€Å"holding a knife† (Good). Jason Van Dyke as well as a few other officers responded to the calls and spotted McDonald wandering in the middle of the street. After a few seconds of the police officersRead MoreAn Informal Complaint With The Police Department934 Words   |  4 PagesImmediately following an adverse interaction with the police, an individual may choose to file a complaint with the relevant police department. Two different complaint formats, informal and formal, are generally accepted in both countries. An informal complaint offers the least opportunity for recoverysome relief, as the individual is merely making an oral statement to a responding offic er. Further hindering the process is the inherently biased nature of the forum; an informal complaint isRead MoreChicago Gangs and History Essay1307 Words   |  6 PagesChicago Gangs, Then and Now with Solutions Nick Crot Marist High School Abstract This paper deals with gang violence in the city of Chicago since the beginning of time. It takes a deep look into the history of Chicago gangs and how they interact today. Also the past problems the City of Chicago made when dealing with gangs and the problems that gangs today have and how Chicago has the worst gang problem in the country. Also how gangs have turned themselves into big, and lucrative enterprises

What Did It Mean to Be Modern in Early 20th Century East Asia Free Essays

string(35) " the nations of the Western world\." What did it mean to be modern in early twentieth century East Asia? In the early 20th century, East Asia went through a process of modernisation to cope with the challenges brought by the Western powers. This process of modernisation was characterised by numerous features, ranging from military, political, economic, industrial and technological reforms to changes in the legal, administration, diplomatic as well as education and women. There were long term socio-political and cultural impacts which shaped the modern East Asia in the early 20th century. We will write a custom essay sample on What Did It Mean to Be Modern in Early 20th Century East Asia? or any similar topic only for you Order Now While modernisation was in no way equivalent to Westernisation, many in the early 20th century saw the West as a model for modernisation. Modernisation in East Asia was thus more often than not taken as a process of learning from or even imitating the West. This essay will argue that Japan, Korea and China shared similar themes in the path towards modernity even though they developed in different ways. One of the most important steps towards modernisation for all 3 regions of East Asia was the reform (increasing levels of freedom) for women. In the early 20th century Japan, Korea and China underwent economic and industrial development taking the first steps towards modernisation. However, the significant difference lay in the fact that Korea underwent this process of industrial and economic modernisation under Japanese colonial rule therefore one may argue that the significance of their development was much greater. Japanese corporations took advantage of international technological and managerial innovations often called the â€Å"second industrial revolution†. Japan’s electrical technology became second to none. Electric street cars appeared in Tokyo in 1904, several years after they had appeared in Seoul. Of Japanese households, 85% had electricity in 1935, compared to 68% in the United States. Techniques of mass production required both standardised equipment and scientific management or Taylorism, an American theory of rational labour practice that Japan adapted to make the work force more efficient. A dual structure characterised Japan’s modern economy. Therefore, for Japan modernisation meant a rise in industrial advances and production thus a booming economy. Scholars’ views of Korea’s colonial period generally divide into two broad categories. The first takes a negative view of Japan but the second fits the colonial experience into major trends that lasted to the end of the 20th century. This included abolishing inherited social status as a barrier to advancement; liberating women from male domination; introducing modern mass media and popular culture; creating a modern economy through heavy investment in railroads, bridges and harbours; establishing a modern financial sector in the 1920s; and industrialising the peninsula in the 1930s. A small middle class of businessmen and shopkeepers arose and half million farmers were converted to factory workers and miners. In retrospect, the most important economic contribution was Japan’s use of state-led industrialisation involving planning and controls of all kinds in the process of late industrialisation to catch up to the advanced economies of western imperialists. Colonial economic policy aimed at expanding agricultural production by investment in reclamation, irrigation, chemical fertiliser and the introduction of new seeds to grow rice for export to Japan. Some people benefited more than others out of the economic boom in Korea from 1910-1925. This economic boom saw a rise in the price of rice. Korean landlords most of whom were Yangban (landed or unlanded aristocracy), fared far better than sharecroppers and Japan succeeded in winning tangban landlords compliance to colonial rule by granting them noble titles and guaranteeing their private property rights. As a result landlords took little part in the development of active nationalist resistance to Japanese rule. Taking this into consideration it is not unreasonable to suggests that while Japanese colonial rule brought about tyranny, exploitation of the Korean economy, its reduction of the mass of the population to bare subsistence and its attempt to obliterate Korean culture without granting equal citizenship rights it also encouraged developmentalism thus a profound increase in economic development. World War One gave China’s businesses and industries a chance to flourish. Britain, France, Germany and Russia were preoccupied with what was happening in Europe and no longer had spare goods to export. Imports from the West thus dropped dramatically, giving Chinese manufacturers a chance to sell more profitably. At the same time, the demand for products from China increased dramatically, giving Chinese manufacturers a chance to sell more profitably. At the same time, the demand for products from china increased helping china’s export industries. The number of Chinese textile mills increased from 22 in 1911 to 109 in 1921. Tonnage of coal produced grew from 13 to 20 million tons between 1913 and 1919. Modern banking took off: between 1912 and 1923, the number of modern banks increased from 7 to 31. Telephone and electric companies were formed not only in major cities but also in county seats and even in market towns. New fortunes were made. For instance, the Rong brothers from a family of merchants in Wuxi built a flour mill in 1901 and another in 1913. As opportunities opened up, they built eight new factories between 1914 and 1920 expanding into textiles. Therefore, like Japan and Korea, modernisation for China also meant an increase in industrialisation and economic production which brought the first steps towards modernity in the early 20th century. In Japan the path towards modernisation also meant the adoption of constitutional government and an imperial democracy. After the Meiji restoration in 1868, it provided for a form of constitutional monarchy, in which the emperor of Japan was an active ruler and wielded considerable political power over foreign policy and diplomacy which was shared with an elected Diet. The Diet primarily dictated domestic policy matters. After the Meiji restoration, which restored direct political power to the emperor, Japan underwent a period of political and social reform and modernisation aimed at strengthening Japan to the level of the nations of the Western world. You read "What Did It Mean to Be Modern in Early 20th Century East Asia?" in category "Essay examples" The immediate consequence of the constitution was the opening of the first parliamentary government in Asia. In the early 20th century the struggle for democracy engaged academic theorists, journalists, feminists, outcasts and working men and women who expressed themselves in riots and in efforts to organised unions. For Japanese intellectuals liberalism meant representative government, constitutionalism, and rule by law. It meant individual rights and freedom from undue governmental interference in the individual’s life. It distinguished between the naturalness of society and the artifice of the state. Intellectuals who professed liberal views jeopardised their careers. For example, Yoshino Sakuzo had to resign his position at Tokyo University because he had argued that people are the basis of the state and the aim of the state is to promote their well-being. The public interest had to in their view, supersede private, partial interests of oligarchs, bureaucrats, politicians and businessmen. Minobe Tatsukichi argued that according to the constitution, the Diet, in particular the lower house was the organ that represented the people. Therefore, it is clear that in Japan modernisation not only meant an improvement in industrial production and economic strength, but more significantly it meant the expression by the people for democracy and new liberal ideas imported from the West. A new modern culture was emerging in East Asia along with education which was emphasised significantly in Korea in the early 20th century. Radio broadcasting began in 1927 under the Japanese Korean broadcasting company and Korean language programs expanded from a third to half of airtime and in 1933 the first all Korean station was allowed. It devoted many programs to Korean history, science, the arts, international affairs, translations of western plays, popular songs with a distinct Korean flavour and standardisation of Korean grammar. In Japan the great Kanto earthquake of 1923 ushered in modern Japanese culture. Modern culture incorporated a second wave of westernisation driven not by national goals but by individual inclinations. After the earthquake, there emerged theatres, galleries, exhibition halls, and rooftop arcades and in 1927 the first subway in Asia connected corporate headquarters in Ginza with movie houses and cafes in Asakysa. The new middle class consumed a modern culture removed from politics. Mass literacy spurred the development of mass media. Self-help books and magazines taught the rudiments of popular science, how to be modern, how to succeed in business and how to create the perfect home environment. Cinemas showed films from abroad alongside domestically produced animated cartoons and historical dramas. This modern mass culture promoted a privatising world of leisure and self-expression. In China the new culture movement took the lead in rejecting traditional values. For example, articles were written that promoted the importance of rejection of Confucianism so that China could attain equality and human rights. Leaders of the movement proposed ending use of the classical literary language because it was a â€Å"dead language† according to Hu Shi. By 1919 New youth written entirely in vernacular Chinese was joined by many other periodicals aimed at young people aspiring for new china. Magazines were filled with articles on western ideas including socialism anarchism, democracy, liberalism Darwinism pragmatism and science. All the major political and intellectual revolutionaries of the early 20th century spoke out on the need to change the ways of thinking about women and their social roles. Early in the century the key issues were foot binding and women’s education. Anti-foot binding campaigns depicted the ustom as standing in the way of modernisation by crippling a large part of the population. As women gained access to modern education they began to participate in politics. Schools for women were becoming more common in this period. In 1907 the Qing government mandated the opening of schools for girls. By 1910 there were over 40000 girls’ schools in the country, with 1. 6 million students and by 1919 this had i ncreased. Schools offered much more than literacy; they offered a respectable way for girls to interact with unrelated people. After 1920 opportunities for higher education also rapidly expanded leading to a growing number of women working as teachers, nurses and civil servants in the larger cities. At the end of World War One the treaty of Versailles ceded former German holdings in China to Japan instead of returning the territories to China even though China had sent troops to fight with the Allies in Europe. Such unfair treatment sparked a widespread intellectual uprising known as the May 4th movement. Focussing on the need for national strength and modernisation this movement also encompassed widespread cultural and literary innovation. These cultural products also saw new representations of women as two distinct archetypes: the New Woman and the Modern Girl. The new emphasis on women in the early 20th century and the public movements taking place (May 4th) show that to China modernisation meant a more Western liberal approach than ever before. To conclude one may argue that to be modern in East Asia in the early 20th century meant different things to Japan, Korea and China. However, similarities were greatly emphasised. For Japan there developed a robust parliamentary democracy supported by an electorate that encompassed the entire male population. The industrialised economy and modern bureaucracy fostered the growth of a well-educated middle class. Overall modern Japan contained conflicting visions of what it meant to be Japanese. For Korea Japanese colonial rule had both positive and negative effects. It established models for successful enterprises and by breaking down hereditary status barriers it opened opportunities to people previously blocked from upward mobility. By introducing modern education it introduced some Koreans to science, foreign languages and social science and enabled the birth of modern mass culture. In short Japanese colonialism produced wealth and poverty, acceptance and animosity, revolutionary potential and conservative reaction. For China modernisation meant the end of the two thousand years of monarchical government, the importance of nationalism and the emergence of political parties. Through the spread of modern schools and new publications a large proportion of the population knew of western countries and ideas. Radically new ideas such as individualism and democracy were being widely discussed and advocated. However, overall of most importance to the whole of East Asia was the similar way in which women were revolutionised. In Japan, Korea and China one may argue that the process of modernisation had the greatest impact on women and that one of the biggest aspects of adopting a more modern western culture in early 20th century East Asia, was the freedom for women to play more public roles in society. Bibliography 1. Edwin Arnold, Asia’s first parliament: Sir Edwin Arnold describes the step in Japan, New York Times 26 January 1891 2. Ebrey, Walthall and Palais, East Asia: a cultural, social and political history second edition 2009 3. Sarah E Stevens, Figuring modernity: the new woman and the modern girl in republican China volume 15 number 3 2003 How to cite What Did It Mean to Be Modern in Early 20th Century East Asia?, Essay examples

Department of Environment and Energy †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Department of Environment and Energy. Answer: Introduction This report is based on the topic of sustainability. Sustainability is the process by which the biological systems can remain productive and diverse. Sustainability can be defined as the goal of the society to maintain the equilibrium between the humans and the ecosystem. This report is based mainly on the comparison of energy and water sustainability between two countries, namely, Australia and Germany. Further, the discussion in this report is based on different aspects of the process of energy and water sustainability of Australia and Germany. These aspects include, the government regulations of both the countries regarding energy and water sustainability, the scientific research conducted and the technological innovations related to energy and water sustainability in these two countries, the actions taken by non-government or private sector organizations regarding this topic and the exemplary projects executed by these two companies regarding this topic. The Australian government has taken steps regarding energy efficiency. These policies aim to support Australian households and businesses to work in a more sustainable environment. Information is provided regarding domestic goods and appliances, so that they can be used wisely. Information regarding energy that easily understood is provided. Different types of information is provided to help designers and builders to build and reside in an environmentally sustainable home. Energy rating applications are introduced by governments to compare the energy usage by appliances. Energy efficiency is also taken into consideration in government buildings. Industrial energy efficiency is also taken into consideration. Energy efficiency of non-residential buildings is taken into consideration (Environment.gov.au, 2017). Australia is a dry continent. It is important that the limited water resources are used wisely. Common problems in Australia include droughts and floods. The amount of water used in the rural areas is higher as compared to the urban areas. In the year 1992, the Australian government had to introduce policies to stop the degradation of the natural resources of Australia. National Water Initiative was taken by the Australian government to increase water efficiency. Water Sensitive Urban Design is also a part of the government initiatives taken for the protection, management and conservation of the urban water cycle (Twidell and Weir 2015). Scientific research and technological innovations in Australia There are some technologies that help in the conservation of water. These include, use of nanotechnology in water filtration. Availability of clean is a major issue. Hence, water filtration can easily solve this problem. Seawater desalination is another process of water conservation. This is an expensive process. Monitoring the distribution of water from the supplies is another important aspect. Modern instruments like pressure sensors and acoustic sensors are wirelessly connected to monitor the water supply networks, so that the water is not wasted during supply. Computer programs and models are used to control the water used for agricultural purposes (Epstein and Buhovac 2014). This provides a lot of benefit to the farmers. New technologies are used to transform waste waters into resource for generation of energy. A lot of investment is not made in the energy sustainability of Australia. Technologically reliable supply of energy is not available in the country. Improvement of educa tion and extensive training is required to help the country to be equipped with the required skills to adapt to the energy technologies from around the world (Troy 2013). Private sectors in Australia play an important role in the energy and water sustainability. The participation of private companies in the water sector in Australia helps to build or expand the water and networks of sanitation. The most important achievements through private sector participation includes, improving the quality of water service, improving the efficiency of water production, decreasing loss of water and enhancing customer care. The private sector also plays an important role in the efforts which are made in Australia to expand renewable energy. This includes electricity, fuels and also thermal energy. The sector of renewable energy has experienced a growth in the 21st century with the help of the investments made by the private sector. The Private and Public Partnership has played an important role in the growth of this sector (Colombo, Bologna and Masera 2013). One of the projects regarding energy and water sustainability was named Sustainable Sydney 2030. This project has a set of objectives that have been set for Sydney to make it global and green. This plan aims to transform the way the people in the city work, live and play. The three main objectives of this project are Green, Global and Connected. The green objective aims to make the city internationally recognized to be a leader with exceptionally good environmental performance. The global objective aims to make Sydney a global city of Australia and make it a gateway to various tourist attractions. The third and final objective of this project is to be connected. This objective aims to make Central Sydney easy to travel with wide network of walking and cycling. This will connect the rural and urban areas (Dincer and Rosen 2012). Government regulations regarding water and energy efficiency of Germany The German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development aims at the expansion of sustainable systems of energy in the whole world. The government of Germany promotes projects of energy in 70 countries or more. The government has spent more than four billion Euros on the development of sustainable and environment-friendly systems of energy in the various parts of the world (Tester et al. 2012). German government aims at helping its partner countries to create favorable conditions for sustainability of energy supply. The German government also assists developing countries and newly industrializing countries. The water services of Germany has a good record. The annual costs of water consumers at the same level is much cheaper as compared to other countries (Roseland 2012). Germany has developed modern technologies regarding wastewater treatment. These technologies are tailor-made to adapt to the climate of Germany, quality if water and policies of water management. These technologies also prove to be expensive. The modern wastewater management innovations came into existence in the late 20th century. Developing the sewage systems in a city is sometimes expensive. Germany has proved to be a leader in energy technology (Weaver et al. 2017). The main aim of the technologies related to energy in Germany is to ensure that by 2050, 80% of the production of electricity in the German market should be generated from renewable energy. The main sources of renewable energy in Germany are mainly, Wind Power, Bioenergy, Combined heat and power, Solar energy which includes solar thermal energy and photovoltaic and environmental technologies (Lawrence, Lyons and Wallington 2013). The aim of the development cooperation of the German government is to ensure sustainable development in the partner countries. The private sector engagement is seen as an important way to use the strengths and potential of the private sector to help to achieve the outcomes of development. The objectives of the German government regarding engagement of private sector includes mobilization of the capital and expertise provided by private sector (Colverson and Perera 2012). Exemplar project in this sector in Germany This case study project is about a city in Germany, namely Frieburg located in the southwest corner. This city has a strong academic base and was a part of the Green Movement in the year 1970. This city is known as the Green City of Germany. Frieburg was bombed heavily during the World War II. The city was then again rebuilt. The energy policy of this city is progressive. The three main objectives of the energy policy if this city are saving energy, efficient technologies and renewable energy resources. The city has many policies to ensure energy efficiency. Energy efficiency is the main factor in both residential and commercial buildings. This city always stays as the leader of low-energy development. The most efficient technology developed in Frieburg is Combined Heat and Power (CHP). CHP aims at producing both electricity and heat with the help of capturing the waste heat from the electricity production units. Renewable energy resources in the city include solar energy, wind energ y, hydropower energy and biomass energy (Ecotippingpoints.org, 2017). Conclusion It can be derived from the above discussion that the regulations regarding energy and water sustainability have been implemented by both the Australian government as well as the German government. The Australian government has implemented different policies by which the consumption of the energy and savings can be monitored by the government management. On the other hand, the German government aims at the sustainable development of not only Germany, but also of its partner countries. In case of water efficiency also Australian government has implemented policies only after the shortage of water resources have occurred. In spite of the fact that Australia is a dry continent, the usage of water is not done wisely. On the other hand, the water usage of Germany is economical as compared to other countries of the same level. Hence, it can be rightly said that the Australian government has a lot to learn from the German government, regarding the sustainability and efficiency issues. References Colombo, E., Bologna, S. and Masera, D. eds., 2013.Renewable energy for unleashing sustainable development. Springer. Colverson, S. and Perera, O., 2012.Harnessing the power of public-private partnerships: The role of hybrid financing strategies in sustainable development. Winnipeg: International Institute for Sustainable Development. Dincer, I. and Rosen, M.A., 2012.Exergy: energy, environment and sustainable development. Newnes. Ecotippingpoints.org (2017).Germany - Freiburg - Green City | The EcoTipping Points Project. [online] Ecotippingpoints.org. Available at: https://www.ecotippingpoints.org/our-stories/indepth/germany-freiburg-sustainability-transportation-energy-green-economy.html [Accessed 3 Oct. 2017]. Environment.gov.au (2017).Department of the Environment and Energy. [online] Department of the Environment and Energy. Available at: https://www.environment.gov.au/energy [Accessed 3 Oct. 2017]. Epstein, M.J. and Buhovac, A.R., 2014.Making sustainability work: Best practices in managing and measuring corporate social, environmental, and economic impacts. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Lawrence, G., Lyons, K. and Wallington, T., 2013.Food security, nutrition and sustainability. Earthscan. Roseland, M., 2012.Toward sustainable communities: Solutions for citizens and their governments(Vol. 6). New Society Publishers. Tester, J.W., Drake, E.M., Driscoll, M.J., Golay, M.W. and Peters, W.A., 2012.Sustainable energy: choosing among options. MIT press. Troy, P., 2013.Troubled waters: Confronting the water crisis in Australia's cities(p. 217). ANU Press. Twidell, J. and Weir, T., 2015.Renewable energy resources. Routledge. Weaver, P., Jansen, L., Van Grootveld, G., Van Spiegel, E. and Vergragt, P., 2017.Sustainable technology development. Routledge.